"Have you ever swum with dolphins?" in an example of a closed questionnaire question

Which of the following statements about reasoning is true?

A) Inductive reasoning is the most ?airtight.? B) Deductive uses inferential premises. C) Probability is the difference between an inductive and a deductive argument. D) Deductive and inductive reasoning are not commonly taught in the United States.

At an interview, Tom is asked whether he had handled conflicts at work. When he responded in the affirmative, he was questioned further on the kind of conflict, the number of people involved, and about his approach

What was the interviewer doing? a) Probin b) Understanding c) Evaluative d) Interpretive