Mental disorders are best thought of as
a. syndromes that are no longer considered valid by most of the scientific community.
b. separate and distinct categories of mental illnesses.
c. conditions that have a biological reality in the brain.
d. conditions that vary on a continuum from mental health to mental illness.
Answer: d. conditions that vary on a continuum from mental health to mental illness.
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Humanistic psychologists objected to the biological, psychoanalytic, and behavioral theories of abnormal behavior because these other approaches assume that
a. free will exists. b. behavior is a paradigm. c. human nature is inherently good. d. behavior is predictably determined.
Cross-cultural studies of personality traits are most commonly interpreted to support:
a. Allport's trait theory b. Cattell's source trait approach c. Eysenck's superfactors approach d. The Big Five approach