Jimmy, Maria, and Abdul were carpooling to work
As they were driving through heavy traffic, they were almost hit by a car that was driving on the shoulder. Jimmy immediately assumed it was a rebellious, reckless teenager who clearly was choosing not to follow the rules of the road. Maria assumed it was an impatient, hostile guy in his thirties not wanting to wait with everyone else on the road. Abdul immediately said, "Hey you two, what if the person driving was trying to get a pregnant, laboring woman to the hospital in time for the delivery?" Who did NOT fall prey to the fundamental attribution error?
a) Jimmy
b) Abdul
c) Maria
d) Jimmy and Abdul
Answer: b
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What is an underlying notion that supports the 12-step program of Alcoholics Anonymous?
a. spiritual ideas about recovery b. psychological theories of defense mechanisms c. biological evidence of changes accompanying abstinence d. scientific evidence of cognitive changes accompanying abstinence
Sex researcher and therapist Leonore Tiefer observed that, "sex is not a natural act" for human beings. What did she mean by this?
a. Physical sex, at its heart, is a repulsive act. b. Sex creates a euphoric high that is "otherworldly." c. Sex, for any other purpose than procreation, goes against nature and evolution. d. Sex, she says, is something you learn rather than a simple physiological process.