The power of advice and consent on treaties and presidential nominations was given only to which of the following? 

An enrolled act is

a. a separate bill that must be passed by Congress to fund spending measures. b. a bill that has been successfully vetoed by the President. c. a large bill that combines several pieces of legislation. d. a bill designed to keep the government running until the new budget is approved. e. a final version of a bill, approved by both chambers of Congress.

Which of the following was the Court’s main defense for its decision in Plessey v. Ferguson?

a. Social prejudices cannot be overcome by legislation. b. Separate but equal is inherently unequal. c. The 14th Amendment does not apply to African Americans. d. The Court has no authority to establish policy in state matters.