Scientific tests of theories should be ______________:

Following independence, the Congress Party owed much of its success to a system in which it rewarded its supporters with important governmental posts. This is known as

a. clientelism. b. sponsorship. c. a party sponsorship system. d. an affiliation system. e. a patronage system.

In the case of Gibbons v. Ogden

A. the national government lost the power to regulate intrastate commerce. B. state governments won the right to control navigation in interstate waters. C. the power to regulate interstate commerce was determined to be an exclusive national power of the federal government. D. the ruling provided the national government with decreasing power over economic affairs throughout the land. E. the Supreme Court found that commerce was defined as the exchange of goods and not navigation or transport of people.