Which type of voting contends that parties not in power are in a better position to offer incentives to voters than parties in power?

What does comparing the military coups in Brazil and Nigeria teach us about the utility of the theories of why coups occur? Is one particular theory more convincing than the others in explaining coups in both countries? If not, why not?

What will be an ideal response?

After being required to work on Saturdays—the holy day for her faith—a Seventh Day Adventist quit her job, and was later denied unemployment by her state government. She sued the state, arguing that its refusal to give her unemployment benefits forced her to choose between her work and her faith. This controversy is best seen as an example of _____.

  a. an Establishment clause problem  b. a Free-Exercise clause problem  c. a Free Speech clause problem  d. a Commerce clause problem