The ________ school of therapy has as one of its primary goals the modification of irrational or unvalidated beliefs

Suppose that some students are participating in a dichotic listening task. Which of the following kinds of students would be most likely to notice their names in the irrelevant message?

a. students with high working-memory capacity b. students with low working-memory capacity c. students who hear both messages presented quickly d. students who make many errors on the Stroop task

Which aspect of culture tends to decrease rates of conformity?

a) sex-role stereotypes b) low socioeconomic status c) high levels of individualism d) high levels of societal dependence