During the World War I era, the U.S. government developed intelligence tests to evaluate newly arriving immigrants. For most proponents of the eugenics movement, inferior test scores were viewed as reflecting the immigrants':

a. educational background.
b. ignorance of American culture.
c. innate mental abilities.
d. unfamiliarity with intelligence test questions.
e. socioeconomic status.

Answer: c. innate mental abilities.

Psychology

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The sentences "The dog bit the boy" and "The boy was bit by the dog" have the same meaning, but differ in:

a) syntax. b) deep structure. c) semantics. d) morphology.

Psychology

Electroshock treatment is mainly effective in treating _______

a. depression b. schizophrenia c. anxiety disorders d. all of the above

Psychology