Which psychologist is credited with conceptualizing those who suffer from depression as having a negative cognitive style that leads to inappropriate assumptions and generalizations, all of which tend to reinforce a person's symptoms of depression?

a. Martin Seligman
b. Aaron Beck Ellis
c. Alfred Adler
d. Albert Ellis

Answer: B

Psychology

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A) Bottom-up B) Parallel C) Top-down D) Sensory

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Performance-approach goals have been linked to _____ and mastery goals have been linked to _____

A) higher grades; greater interest B) intrinsic motivation; extrinsic motivation C) greater interest; higher grades D) the motive to succeed; the motive to avoid failure

Psychology