What is the term for the traditional music of southern India?

Which statement characterizes the texture of the opening two phrases heard in the listening example?

a. homophonic first phrase, polyphonic second b. both phrases are polyphonic c. monophonic first phrase, polyphonic second d. both phrases are monophonic e. polyphonic first phrase, monophonic second

Bobby Timmons's composition "Moanin'" is a good example of

a. cool jazz b. funky/soul jazz c. blues d. third-stream jazz