According to Jervis, what condition most favors stability and cooperation?
a. when wars are frequent but brief
b. when peacetime alliances fail to develop
c. when offense clearly has the advantage over defense
d. when nations focus their energies on their own defenses
e. when a bipolar international system of alliances develops
Answer: d
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The following are reasons why dependency theory is no longer talked about as much EXCEPT:
A. studies have shown that terms of trade for commodities are not as unfavorable as thought. B. the cause-effect relationship between economic backwardness and dependency is unclear. C. it is unrealistic to assume that dependency is still the result of colonialism after such a long time. D. the assumed solution – protectionism – has largely failed to work for developing countries. E. liberal trading policies led to success in some cases, but not in others.