Choosing to vote based on a candidate's campaign policy promises is a form of __________ judgment

In scale construction, reliability is concerned with which of the following?

a.) whether or not the sample is representative of the whole population b.) the length of questions, particularly in personal interviews c.) the relationship between questions and the concept under study d.) how meaningful the relationship is among indicators

When critics of the media complain about "horserace journalism", they are ?pointing to the fact that

A) ??media outlets are obsessed with getting to good stories faster than their competitors. B) ?the media tend to ignore campaigns in favor of covering horseraces. C) the media tend to focus more on who is winning an election than on the issues that matter. D) ?reporters tend to follow candidates to social events like horseraces.