Julian Rotter defined the concept of locus of control. Define this concept and describe the difference between the two types that he identified

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: Rotter defined locus of control as beliefs about the control or reinforcements and outcomes in an individual’s life. The basic dimension he described is the extent to which people feel they are in control of what happens to them. Some people have a core belief that the events of their lives have natural causes and can be directed, to some degree, by their own behavior. People who feel and behave this way, in general, were defined as having an internal locus of control, and are sometimes called internals. On the other hand, there are people who feel that, for the most part, events happen and they have little or no control over what life sends. Reinforcements, outcomes, etc., are due to fate, luck, chance, and powerful others, and are quite unpredictable and almost impossible to influence. These people are described as externals since they have an external locus of control.

Psychology

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Under which of the following circumstances would a study of the effectiveness of different forms of psychotherapy have high internal validity?

a. The results are statistically significant. b. The independent variable is confounded with other factors. c. The findings can be generalized to other types of patients. d. Patient improvement can be attributed to the psychotherapy and not to other factors.

Psychology

_____, brief recurrences of previous trips, can occur suddenly and without warning in those who used LSD

Fill in the blank with correct word

Psychology