Genes do not control traits and behaviors directly, but rather through the indirect process of the production of _________

Ahmed, age 2, gives his favorite stuffed toy to his little brother when his brother falls down and starts to cry. Ahmed is displaying

A) an internal working model. B) empathy. C) a categorical self. D) social referencing.

The negotiation of a behavioral contract involves agreement by the parties on the:

a. time frame b. consequences c. level of the target behavior d. all of these