After pairing the conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (US) in a series of conditioning trials, the organism learns to respond to the CS alone. This learned behavior is then termed the

There is an old saying, "Damned if I do and damned if I don't." This saying illustrates a(n):

a. approach-approach conflict. b. approach-avoidance conflict. c. avoidance-avoidance conflict. d. multiple approach-avoidance conflict.

According to which approach do anxiety disorders represent a raging conflict among the subparts of the personality, which forces the person to use rigid defense mechanisms and misguided, inflexible behavior to prevent a loss of control?

a. humanistic-existential b. behavioral c. cognitive d. psychodynamic