Which of the following is NOT a criticism of the levels-of-processing model?
a. The distinction between shallow and deep processing has never been clearly defined.
b. Shallow processing does not always imply a poor memory.
c. Researchers cannot control the depth to which their subjects process information.
d. The model has not produced further research on the nature of long-term memory.
e. Memory is not a directly observable phenomenon.
d. The model has not produced further research on the nature of long-term memory.
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At birth, the brain is
What will be an ideal response?
Shalissa has two exams today. One is in French and the other is in history. Last night she studied French before history. When she gets to her French test, all she can remember is history! Shalissa's memory is suffering from
a. cue-dependent forgetting. b. proactive interference. c. decay. d. retroactive interference. e. TOT.