In Furman v. Georgia (1972), the U.S. Supreme Court held that the death penalty had been applied in a cruel, arbitrary, and racist manner by the states

The division of powers between the national government and the states is clearly established in the U.S. Constitution

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Researchers who focus on the role of bureaucracies in foreign policy agree that bureaucracies

a. operate in a manner that deviates from a rational model of decision making. b. have little influence on foreign policy decisions. c. work in a highly coordinated manner to implement foreign policy aims. d. are dominated by legislative and judicial foreign policy decision makers.