The world is more likely to run out of gold than it is to run out of bald eagles

If the Fed increases the interest rate in the U.S.:

A) the demand curve for dollars will shift to the left. B) the demand curve for dollars will shift to the right. C) the supply curve of dollars will shift to the right. D) the real exchange rate of the U.S. will depreciate.

Which of the following is true? a. Actual reserves equal required reserves minus excess reserves

b. The predominant liability of virtually all banks is loans. c. The lower the required reserve ratio, the larger the money multiplier. d. If some banks choose not to lend all of their excess reserves, the total amount of money created by an initial cash deposit will be larger.