Which of the following methods can the U.S Congress use to force states to pass legislation?

a. lobbying the members of the state senate
b. refusing to act on vital issues of concern to the state
c. threatening to withhold federal grants for various programs
d. moving federal courts to impose penalties on non-compliance

Answer: C

Political Science

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By encouraging states to carry out national policy objectives, categorical grants act as a ______, and by threatening states with the withholding of funds if they fail to carry out government policy, categorical grants act as a ______

a. carrot; stick b. motivator; reinforcer c. punishment; reward d. disincentive; incentive

Political Science

The primary source of news for most Texans today is __________.

A. the local newspaper B. the Internet C. television D. radio

Political Science