"If country A has a higher level of real GDP per person than country B, then people in Country A must enjoy a higher standard of living than people in Country B." Is this statement true or false and explain your answer
What will be an ideal response?
The statement is false. Factors other than real GDP per person affect the standard of living. For instance, factors such as household production, underground production, leisure time, and environmental quality all affect the standard of living and all are omitted from real GDP per person. In addition, the standard of living is influenced by health and life expectancy as well as by the nation's political freedom and social justice, none of which is measured by real GDP per person. Although real GDP per person is an important factor in determining a country's standard of living, it is not the only factor.
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The dependency burden is
a. a measure of the degree to which the less developed countries are dependent on the rich industrial countries. b. the average number of children that a woman gives birth to during her lifetime. c. the number of babies born per 1000 persons. d. the percent of the population that is below 15 and above 65 years of age.
If social regulation causes the supply curve in a market to shift up because of higher marginal costs, then:
a. both consumer and producer surplus will decrease. b. both producer and consumer surplus will increase. c. consumers will gain at the expense of producers. d. producers will gain at the expense of consumers. e. there will be no change in the sum of producer and consumer surplus, although its division may change.