Outline Erikson's initiative-versus-guilt stage, which takes place during the preschool years
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- According to Erikson, this is the period during which children aged 3 to 6 years experience conflict between independence of action and the sometimes negative results of that action.
- Parents that provide children with opportunities to act self-reliantly, while giving them support, encourage their child's initiative.
- Parents who discourage their child's efforts may contribute to a sense of guilt that can affect their self-concept.
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Which of these is the hallmark symptom of Social Phobia?
a. Becomes extremely anxious when involved in activities completed in the presence of other individuals. b. Is terrified of being in public places and may become housebound. c. Is unable to speak in the presence of other individuals. d. Exhibits paranoid symptoms, believing that others are plotting to hurt him or her.
Stimulation of the genitals in infancy may produce sensations of pleasure
Indicate whether the statement is true or false