Which of the following is NOT a reason for communication failure?

Which method is being used to involve the listener in the following statement: "Jane, remember when you watched Tom Hanks in Castaway and wondered how he knew what was safe to eat on the island?"

A) direct participation B) rhetorical question C) poll listeners D) refer to specific listeners E) None of these describe the method being used to involve the listener.

Ethnography is best described as the

A. collection of data with the researcher in the role of the complete observer. B. study of a large number of similar communication events. C. study of communication in its natural environment. D. study of communication phenomena which have been fully explored. E. holistic description of interactants in their cultural or subcultural environment.