A 2-year-old child is seen in the emergency department of a local hospital, and croup is diagnosed. The physician orders a dose of racemic epinephrine via a small volume nebulizer to help reduce the subglottic swelling

What size aerosol particle is most likely to deposit in this region, providing the greatest therapeutic benefit to the patient?
a. Particles less than 10 µm
b. Particles 5 to 10 µm
c. Particles 2 to 5 µm
d. Particles 0.8 to 3.0 µm

ANS: B

Health Professions

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When auscultation of breath sounds in a patient complaining of shortness of breath reveals wheezing, which of the following is responsible for this finding?

A) Significant hypoxia B) Swelling in the throat C) Bronchiole constriction D) Mucus in the lungs

Health Professions

Patients suffer from one of the many forms of ____, causing an irreversible, gradual cognitive decline as the condition progresses.

A. kyphosis B. delirium C. dementia D. presbycusis

Health Professions