After watching her teenage sister put on lipstick, Julie applies some to her own lips. Julie acquired this behavior through ________________

A) classical conditioning
B) observational learning
C) operant conditioning
D) stimulus generalization

Answer: B
Rationale: Observational learning involves changes in behavior and knowledge that result from watching others.

Psychology

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During the second half of an infant's first year, he or she directs his or her attention not just to whatever is most stimulating, but also to ____

a. what he or she is imagining b. what other people around him or her are attending to c. several stimuli at once d. an auditory and a visual stimulus at the same time

Psychology

Social facilitation refers to the tendency of people to perform ________ on simple tasks and ________ on complex tasks when others are present

a. better; worse b. worse; better c. faster; slower d. slower; faster

Psychology