A nested loop can be used to process all of the elements in a(n) implicit array.

The ____________ fstream member function closes a file stream. Explain why it is best to close a file when the program is through processing the data in the file.

a) close( ) b) overloaded operator <<( ) c) open( ) d) eof( ) e) flush( )

Which of the following statements is false?

a. You filter elements to produce a stream of intermediate results that match a predicate. b. IntStream method filter receives an object that implements the IntPredicate functional interface (package java.util.function). c. IntStream method sorted (a lazy operation) orders the elements of the stream into ascending order by default. All prior intermediate operations in the stream pipeline must be complete so that method sorted knows which elements to sort. d. Method filter is a stateless intermediate operation—it requires information about other elements in the stream in order to test whether the current element satisfies the predicate.