Used in excess, praise can be quite effective at building realistic self-esteem

An experimenter created two different groups of participants and gave each group a different instructional program on the anatomy of the eye

After the instructional program each group was given a multiple choice test to assess their knowledge of the eye. In this experiment, the instructional program condition was the ______ variable. a. independent b. dependent c. subject d. extraneous

________ is a pattern in which small environmental effects of child behaviors become magnified across time or age, leading to larger environmental effects or larger changes in the child

a. Executive function b. Cumulative risk c. A developmental cascade d. Food insecurity