Which of the following statements regarding the military in Haiti is true?

a. The military has played an essential role in Haiti by blocking rebellions against the government and preventing the so-called insurrection-coup d'etat.
b. The military suffered a major loss in credibility during the occupation of the United States, since it was perceived as weak and disorganized.
c. The military was formally disbanded in 1994, in the hope of limiting is impact on civilian politics.
d. The military has never had a central bureaucracy, or a strong identity in comparison to civilian institutions.

c