Which of the following is true of U.S. net exports prior to the 1960s?
a. Since most of the oil needs of the U.S. were met through imports, imports exceeded exports prior to the 1960s in the U.S.
b. Prior to the 1960s, exports from the U.S. more or less equalled imports into the U.S.
c. The U.S. was running a trade surplus prior to the 1960s.
d. Prior to the 1960s, the U.S. ran twin deficits- both a current account deficit as well as a budget deficit.
e. Since the U.S. dollar was overvalued prior to the 1960s, the U.S. neither exported nor imported any goods and services.
c
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Monetarists contend that the channels of monetary influence in Keynesian structural models are too ________ defined, ________ the importance of monetary policy
A) broadly; exaggerating B) broadly; understating C) narrowly; understating D) narrowly; exaggerating
The rational expectations hypothesis implies that use of discretionary macro-policy as a stabilization tool will
a. be ineffective, even in the short run. b. be effective in the short run but ineffective in the long run. c. be effective both in the short run and long run. d. make it possible to trade-off a higher rate of inflation for a lower rate of unemployment.