Companies would most likely be discouraged from polluting by
a. educating the public about which companies are the largest polluters.
b. persuading the executives of the company, individually, concerning the devastating effects pollution is having on public health.
c. levying a pollution tax so it would cost more, not less, for a business to pollute.
d. an environmentally-engineered social dilemma being constructed.
ANSWER: c
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Bandura was able to determine that the behavior was observed from the model rather than typical play associated with the toy because:
a. all children played with the Bobo doll in a generally aggressive way. b. children playing with the Bobo doll used the exact phrases and actions as did the adult model. c. only children not exposed to the adult model played with the Bobo doll in an aggressive way. d. none of the children played with the Bobo doll.
The double-bind theory states that schizophrenia develops as a result of:
a. A genetic predisposition towards irrational thinking that is activated by stressful life circumstances. b. Brain abnormalities caused by prenatal trauma and exacerbated by an excess of dopamine activity in the brain. c. An overbearing and rejecting mother. d. A discordant style of family communication. e. Family and social rejection.