Scientists have examined the evidence from brain studies to evaluate the idea that human language abilities are unique. Which of the following alternatives best expresses the conclusion one might draw from this evidence?
a) The asymmetry of human brains supports the view that language is uniquely human.
b) The asymmetry of human brains refutes the view that language is uniquely human.
c) The symmetry of human brains supports the view that language is uniquely human.
d) The symmetry of human brains refutes the view that language is uniquely human.
ANS: A, Language areas found only in the left hemisphere of human brains are not seen in other animals.
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Dan Slobin has defined a set of operating principles that together constitute children's language-making capacity. These principles are
a. more difficult for adults to acquire than they are for children to acquire. b. more difficult for children to acquire than they are for adults to acquire. c. written in simplified form, so that children can easily understand them. d. in the form of directives to the child.
Compare and contrast Erikson's psychosocial theory with Freud's psychoanalytic theory
What will be an ideal response?