The University of Illinois is starting a research project that compares the test performance of students who sleep eight hours a night and eat well-balanced meals with students who skip sleep and eat only junk food. This research project will most likely be directed by ____ psychologists.?

A cognitive psychologist would be most likely to agree with the idea that

a. there is no such thing as a novel way of thinking. b. behavior is primarily a function of objective reality. c. thoughts can be either the results of behavior or the causes of behavior. d. researchers should focus their attention on simple behaviors rather than on higher mental processes.

Before information such as a grocery list or a friend's birthday can be stored in long-term memory, in which of the following is the information processed?

A) Sensory memory B) Short-term memory C) Adaptive memory D) Random access memory