Mauricio is examining the engine of his motorcycle, trying to understand why he can't get maximum performance out of it. If he was a proponent of the concept of reductionism ,what would he do?

a) He would try adding different fuel additives to it to see if that would get better horsepower.
b) He would break it down into its smaller pieces to examine what each one does.
c) He would go out for a drive and listen carefully to the sound of the engine as it revs.
d) He would switch out the entire engine for one that he knows is working properly.

ANS: B, Reductionism refers to the idea of taking larger "wholes" and breaking them down to their component parts to understand them.

Psychology

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a. influenza b. chicken pox c. measles d. pneumonia

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Group-administered IQ tests are useful for __________ and for __________

A) reading evaluation; identifying zones of proximal development for a particular classroom B) research design; identifying areas for future investigational studies C) instructional planning; identifying children who require more extensive evaluation with individually administered tests D) identifying children's specific learning deficiencies; providing information to improve their learning environments

Psychology