Direct controls are generally much more costly than emissions taxes because

a. under direct controls emissions cutbacks are usually not apportioned among the firms on the basis of their ability to reduce pollution cheaply and efficiently.
b. emissions tax per unit of output is higher than the per-unit direct control program cost.
c. government cannot legally levy emissions taxes that are as high.
d. firms disregard emissions taxes.

a

Economics

You might also like to view...

The dollar return on a foreign investment is less than the interest rate on the foreign asset, if the foreign currency depreciates against the U.S. dollar between the purchase date and the maturity date

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Economics

When a profit-maximizing firm makes a decision to employ a worker, that decision is based on: a. the individual contribution that the worker makes to the profit of the firm. b. the average productivity of the firm's labor force

c. the familial relationship between the employer and the employee. d. the total output produced by the firm.

Economics