In the early 1920s, the Supreme Court upheld the conviction of Charles T. Schenck under the Espionage Act because

Fearon argues that it is puzzling to see states choosing war because

a. adversaries can always negotiate an agreement that precludes war. b. war is inherently a gamble. c. two adversaries are always likely to lose more than they gain by fighting. d. there is probably no issue—or few—upon which it is impossible for states to reach a negotiated agreement. e. war is never an accident.

Which agency has the primary responsibility for most foreign relations contacts and policy programs?

A) Department of Homeland Security B) Attorney General's Office C) Department of Defense D) Department of State E) United States Embassies