Follow-ups reveal that __________ are especially prone to lasting difficulties

Dr. Koothrappali is interested in studying emotions of people across cultures. He believes that even though people show similar physiological responses, they can experience emotions very differently depending on how they were raised and where they grew up. What approach to emotions is Dr. Koothrappali demonstrating?

a. Universalist b. Socioculturalist c. Developmentalist d. Social Constructivist

Generalization involves

a. matching the experimental and control groups so they are generally the same. b. carefully selecting the samples to be used. c. using a correlational study. d. applying specific results to the population as a whole. e. assuming that a sample's representativeness is invalid.