Scales and indexes are measures composed of multiple

How would you characterize the distribution of PAC money to congressional candidates since 1998?

a. Contributions to challengers steadily increased through 2012. b. Incumbents continue to receive fewer contributions than their challengers. c. PACs continue to contribute disproportionately to incumbents. d. PAC contributions have decreased significantly.

All of the following are attempts by state legislators to control abortions by mandating clinics EXCEPT ______.

A. requiring clinic doctors to read a statement about possible risks of the procedure B. requiring clinic doctors to have admitting privileges in hospitals C. mandating 5:00 p.m. closing times for clinics D. imposing stronger liability laws on clinics