This author’s concept of “authority leakage” questions whether it is even possible for those at the top of the bureaucratic hierarchy to effectively direct the actions of those at the bottom: ______.

How might a bill become law if it has been pocket vetoed?

a. Congress may override the pocket veto with a three-fourths vote in each chamber. b. Congress may override the pocket veto with a two-thirds vote in each chamber. c. The bill can be reintroduced during the next session of Congress. d. The bill can never become law.

Which of the following statements is correct concerning the ballot in United States elections?

A) The secret, or "Australian," ballot has always been used. B) The office-column, or "Massachusetts," ballot encourages straight-ticket voting. C) Research has demonstrated that the form of the ballot may influence the vote. D) All states are required to use the butterfly ballot. E) None of the above.