The Constitution requires the president to give Congress information on the state of the union

In which of the following situations would an election most likely be decided by the House of Representatives?

a. during a time of war b. when there are three or more strong candidates running c. when Democrats control the House but Republicans control the Senate d. when the same party controls both Congress and the White House

Stating that democracy can be measured by the degree to which the population had a voice in selecting members of the executive and legislative branches of government is an example of

a. causal relationships. b. a hypothesis. c. conceptualization. d. a research question. e. operationalization.