Refer to the information. In equilibrium, saving is:
Answer the question on the basis of the following information for a private open economy. The letters Y, C, I g , X, and M stand for GDP, consumption, gross investment, exports, and imports respectively. Figures are in billions of dollars.
A. $20.
B. $30.
C. $40.
D. $50.
B. $30.
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To deter a potential entrant, an existing firm in a market may threaten to sharply increase production so that the entrant will be left with a small share of the market
The firm can make this threat credible by limiting its own options, and possible actions of this type include: A) signing long-term sales contracts that commit the firm to high levels of output. B) building a very large factory that could potentially produce enough output to meet most of the market demand. C) signing long-term purchase contracts for large amounts of production inputs. D) all of the above
In the long run,
a. fiscal policy has no effect on the labor force participation rate. b. lower tax rates can lower the labor force participation rate. c. less generous transfer payments can raise the labor force participation rate. d. higher tax rates can raise the labor force participation rate. e. None of the above