The realization of being an independent, unique, and stable entity with the ability to inwardly ascribe beliefs, knowledge, feelings, and characteristics is called an understanding of

What type of thinking could be described as taking different directions in search of a variety of answers to a question?

a) decisive b) convergent c) heuristic d) divergent

Which part of Cumming and Hendry's theory was disputed by researchers?

a. that the social "life space" shrinks with age b. that aging persons actively embrace the process of disengagement c. that the aging person becomes less governed by rules and norms d. that close relationships are the key to happiness for women, but not men