In a ______ ethical dilemma, there is a high level of uncertainty as to what is right or wrong

What is one explanation that Craik and his colleagues propose for why a deep level of processing leads to greater recall?

a. At a deep level, you recognize the patterns more efficiently. b. Deep levels make the stimulus different from other memory traces in the system; it's more distinctive. c. Deep levels place more emphasis on vivid physical characteristics of the material. d. Encoding specificity is more likely to occur.

An important consideration for anyone doing cross-cultural research in human

development is ethnocentrism. The authors define this anthropological term as a. the belief that ethnicity is the most important cultural variable. b. the belief that tribal social structure is basic to all humanity. c. the belief that one's cultureis superior to others. d. the belief that one's ethnic group has historical land rights.