The preferred position doctrine holds that First Amendment freedoms should only be abridged with great reluctance

A doctrine holding that the courts defer to the decisions of elected officials is called

A. judicial activism. B. judicial restraint. C. strict construction. D. broad construction. E. conservative activism.

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Substantive significance is used to describe the strength of a statistically significant relationship. 2. In order for two variables to be correlated, a causal relationship must exist. 3. The tighter data are distributed around a mean the better an average describes a variable. 4. A weak relationship means that an observed pattern cannot be statistically significant. 5. Conclusions drawn about descriptive statistics are always uncertain.