Nicholas and Tyler are two young men who are childhood friends. Nicholas teaches Tyler to ride a bicycle, and Tyler teaches Nicholas swimming. According to the social-exchange theory, which of the following is exhibited by Nicholas and Tyler in this scenario?

A. the social-responsibility norm
B. the bystander effect
C. the reciprocity norm
D. the overjustification effect

Answer: C

Psychology

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Kenny and Lenny are twin brothers who are taking the same high school English class. The teacher, Mr. Busch, assigns each a novel and instructs them to write a ten-page paper deconstructing the literary significance of their book

Kenny feels that this is a great challenge and a wonderful opportunity to demonstrate his creative and analytic abilities. Lenny feels overwhelmed by the sheer length of the assignment, and has no idea how he is going to tackle this huge paper. Kenny is experiencing ___________ while Lenny is experiencing __________. a. distress; eustress b. positive stress; negative stress c. eustress; distress d. constructive stress; destructive stress

Psychology

________ helps us understand people through storytelling, character exploration, development of setting, and use of imagery.

A. History B. Psychology C. Anthropology D. Literature

Psychology