A popular video program used to teach economics to primary school children defines opportunity cost as "what you give up to get something." In light of your understanding of opportunity cost, how would you modify this definition?
The video program always gives the children two choices; the choice forgone, therefore, is the opportunity cost. For children of this age and reasoning ability, this is probably a good approach. We know, however, that more than one option is relinquished once a decision has been made. A choice to take a 9 a.m. economics class will mean that you cannot take English, French, math, biology, or philosophy at that time. Our understanding of opportunity cost reveals that it is only the highest valued alternative forgone.
Economics