A child who begins walking well unassisted at 12 months is close to the average age for accomplishing this skill

Studies such as those of Haggard and Eimer that use the "lateralized readiness potential,"

suggest that conscious awareness of action a. is always illusory. b. comes after the action itself occurs. c. ultimately determines our behavior. d. may be a later stage of a sequence of brain activity. e. may be the initial stage leading to a sequence of brain activity before the action occurs.

In the context of aggression, which of the following is a perspective of cognitive psychologists?

A) Cognitive psychologists believe that aggression is a natural and instinctive reaction to the frustrations of daily life. B) Cognitive psychologists believe aggressive behavior is not influenced by choice. C) People decide whether they will lash out or not on the basis of their interpretation of the other person's motives. D) People who believe that a particular war or act of aggression is unjust, or who oppose aggression under all circumstances, are more likely to behave aggressively.