Since 1996, neural-tube defects have decreased by over 25 percent in the United States and Canada. No decrease has occurred in Europe. What is the reason for the decrease in the United States and Canada?

Environmental changes in climate are responsible.
Physicians routinely check for neural-tube defects at birth, thus causing
the decrease.
Cereals and breads in the United States and Canada are now fortified with
folic acid.
Europeans are genetically predisposed to neural-tube defects.

Cereals and breads in the United States and Canada are now fortified with
folic acid.

Psychology

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Secondary emotions are also known as sociomoral emotions because are based on cultural standards of right or wrong.

a. true b. false

Psychology

One reason that the visuospatial sketchpad is more challenging to study than the phonological loop is that

a. it's difficult to find ecologically valid situations in which the visuospatial sketchpad is relevant. b. participants are more likely to guess the correct answer, compared to studies that focus on the phonological loop. c. participants may spontaneously provide a verbal label for a shape, so the task may actually use the phonological loop. d. visual information must be presented more slowly than phonological information.

Psychology