Which of the following is the most effective way to transfer information from short-term memory to long-term memory?

Suppose that several cognitive scientists are trying to program a computer so that it solves a particular problem in the same way a human does, taking into account that a human may make a few false starts before successfully solving the problem

This approach is called a. the neuroscience approach. b. behavioral modeling. c. the "Pure AI" approach. d. computer simulation.

IQ tests became widely used not to bring slow learners up to the average, but to categorize people in school and in the armed services according to their presumed "natural ability."

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.