A market is said to "clear" when
A) sellers give up selling their goods because they can't find any buyers.
B) buyers and sellers are able to buy and sell as much as they want at the market price.
C) the government decides to shut it down.
D) sellers run out of goods to sell.
B
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Assume that the expectation of a recession next year causes business investments and household consumption to fall, as well as the financing to support it. If the nation has low mobility international capital markets and a fixed exchange rate system, what happens to the quantity of real loanable funds per time period and current international transactions in the context of the Three-Sector-Model?
a. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period falls and current international transactions become more positive (or less negative). b. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period rises and current international transactions become more negative (or less positive). c. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period and current international transactions remain the same. d. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period rises and current international transactions remain the same. e. There is not enough information to determine what happens to these two macroeconomic variables.
Which of the following is the second step in the model-building process?
a. Include all possible variables that affect the model. b. Collect data and test the model. c. Identify the problem. d. Develop a model based on simplified assumptions.