On a variable-ratio schedule, reinforcement is given for the ________

a. next correct response after a fixed number of responses have occurred
b. first correct response after varying amounts of time have passed
c. first correct response after a fixed amount of time has passed
d. next correct response after a varying number of responses have occurred

Answer: d

Psychology

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When nursing home residents were able to assume more responsibility for their routine all of the following happened EXCEPT

a. residents were more alert. b. residents were happier than the controls c. residents' lifespans were positively affected. d. residents' lifespans were negatively affected. e. residents were more active.

Psychology

Discuss the biological events of adolescence that may lead to schizophrenia in vulnerable individuals

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology