According to sociological theory, what is the first factor that influences our values about what is sexually right or wrong?

In Piaget's theory, a circular reaction is a means of building schemes in which infants

A) attempt to form mental symbols of the world. B) try to repeat chance motor activities again and again. C) try to imitate the behaviors of others around them. D) attempt to act out imaginary activities.

Regarding observational learning, or modeling, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. Humans are the only mammals that have the capacity for observational learning. b. Modeling allows a person to skip the tedious trial-and-error stage of learning. c. Through observational learning, a person may learn new responses or may learn a general rule that can be applied to various situations. d. If a model is successful at a task or rewarded for a response, the learner is more likely to imitate the behavior.